How do you name salts acids and bases?
They arise by the reaction of acids with bases, and they always contain either a metal cation or a cation derived from ammonium (NH4+). Examples of salts include NaCl, NH4F, MgCO3, and Fe2(HPO4)3. Salts are named by listing the names of their component ions, cation first, then anion.Click to see full answer. Moreover, what is…
They arise by the reaction of acids with bases, and they always contain either a metal cation or a cation derived from ammonium (NH4+). Examples of salts include NaCl, NH4F, MgCO3, and Fe2(HPO4)3. Salts are named by listing the names of their component ions, cation first, then anion.Click to see full answer. Moreover, what is the rule for naming salts? Naming salts The second part comes from the acid. You can always work out the name of the salt by looking at the reactants: nitric acid always produces salts that end in nitrate and contain the nitrate ion, NO. hydrochloric acid always produces salts that end in chloride and contain the chloride ion, Cl.Secondly, is salt an acid or base? Properties of Table Salt: Table salt is the product formed by the neutralization of an acid by a base. So it is neither Acid nor Base. You can use pH Scale to tell whether its acid or base. Herein, what are the 3 rules for naming acids? Naming Acids When the anion ends in –ide, the acid name begins with the prefix hydro-. When the anion ends in –ate, the name of the acid is the root of the anion followed by the suffix –ic. When the anion ends in –ite, the name of the acid is the root of the anion followed by the suffix –ous. What do bases end with?Since they all contain the OH- anion, names of bases end in hydroxide.
