How does dark energy affect the expansion of the universe?

The curve changes noticeably about 7.5 billion years ago, when objects in the universe began flying apart as a faster rate. Astronomers theorize that the faster expansion rate is due to a mysterious, dark force that is pulling galaxies apart. One explanation for dark energy is that it is a property of space.Click to see…

The curve changes noticeably about 7.5 billion years ago, when objects in the universe began flying apart as a faster rate. Astronomers theorize that the faster expansion rate is due to a mysterious, dark force that is pulling galaxies apart. One explanation for dark energy is that it is a property of space.Click to see full answer. In this regard, how does dark energy affect the universe?While dark energy is a force that accounts for the expanding universe, dark matter explains how groups of objects function together. In the 1950s, scientists studying other galaxies expected gravity to cause the centers to rotate faster than the outer edges, based on the distribution of the objects inside of them.Similarly, why is dark energy important? “Dark energy is not only terribly important for astronomy, it’s the central problem for physics. It’s been the bone in our throat for a long time.” In the 1990s, they discovered a previously unknown “dark energy” that is causing the universe to expand faster as it ages. Furthermore, what would happen if dark energy increased? If dark energy were to decrease rapidly enough with time, the accelerating expansion of the universe that is observed now would change to a deceleration as the mass once again dominates over dark energy. If dark energy were to increase with time, the universe would accelerate its expansion at an ever-increasing rate.Where does dark energy come from?Dark energy is caused by energy inherent to the fabric of space itself, and as the Universe expands, it’s the energy density — the energy-per-unit-volume — that remains constant. As a result, a Universe filled with dark energy will see its expansion rate remain constant, rather than drop at all.

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