How does soap exhibit its cleansing property?
Soap breaks up the oil into smaller drops, which can mix with the water. It works because soap is made up of molecules with two very different ends. One end of soap molecules love water – they are hydrophilic. The other end of soap molecues hate water – they are hydrophobic.Click to see full answer….
Soap breaks up the oil into smaller drops, which can mix with the water. It works because soap is made up of molecules with two very different ends. One end of soap molecules love water – they are hydrophilic. The other end of soap molecues hate water – they are hydrophobic.Click to see full answer. In respect to this, how does soap act during cleaning?The dirt and oil particles are surrounded by many soap molecules and being held onto by the hydrophobic ends while the hydrophilic ends stick outward waiting to be rinsed away by water. These two processes work together to clean surfaces.Likewise, how does soap make greasy things soluble in water? This is because oil and grease are non-polar, which means they will not dissolve in the water. Soap can mix with both water and with oil. It is because the fats and oils soften or melt in hot water, which allows them to attach more readily to the hydrophobic end of the soap molecule. Consequently, how does soap remove dirt? The long hydrocarbon chain is non-polar and hydrophobic (repelled by water). The “salt” end of the soap molecule is ionic and hydrophilic (water soluble). This means that while oil (which attracts dirt) doesn’t naturally mix with water, soap can suspend oil/dirt in such a way that it can be removed.How intermolecular forces affect the properties of soap?Water molecules form hydrogen bonds between each other and have strong intermolecular force; as a result, a strong surface tension is created. The polar end of the soap molecules are attracted to each other. The nonpolar ends of the soap molecules stick out from the water and help hold bubbles together.
