What is hyponatremia and how is it treated?
Symptoms: Epileptic seizure; Nausea; Headache Click to see full answer. Accordingly, what causes hyponatremia?Hyponatremia is decrease in serum sodium concentration < 136 mEq/L caused by an excess of water relative to solute. Common causes include diuretic use, diarrhea, heart failure, liver disease, renal disease, and the syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH).Subsequently, question is, what...
Symptoms: Epileptic seizure; Nausea; Headache Click to see full answer. Accordingly, what causes hyponatremia?Hyponatremia is decrease in serum sodium concentration < 136 mEq/L caused by an excess of water relative to solute. Common causes include diuretic use, diarrhea, heart failure, liver disease, renal disease, and the syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH).Subsequently, question is, what happens when your body is low on sodium? Low blood sodium (hyponatremia) occurs when you have an abnormally low amount of sodium in your blood or when you have too much water in your blood. Signs and symptoms of hyponatremia can include altered personality, lethargy and confusion. Severe hyponatremia can cause seizures, coma and even death. Secondly, what is the first sign of hyponatremia? Signs and symptoms of hyponatremia include nausea and vomiting, headache, short-term memory loss, confusion, lethargy, fatigue, loss of appetite, irritability, muscle weakness, spasms or cramps, seizures, and decreased consciousness or coma.How do you fix hyponatremia?In patients with severe symptomatic hyponatremia, the rate of sodium correction should be 6 to 12 mEq per L in the first 24 hours and 18 mEq per L or less in 48 hours. A bolus of 100 to 150 mL of hypertonic 3% saline can be given to correct severe hyponatremia.
