What is the history of space exploration?

Man in Space After experimenting with animals, it was time for the first manned space mission. The first successful manned space mission was launched by Russia on April 12, 1961, carrying a young man known as Yuri Gagarin. The spacecraft was Vostok 1, and it orbited around the earth in 1 hour 48 minutes.Click to see full answer. Similarly, you may ask, what are the historical reasons for space exploration?Human space exploration helps to address fundamental questions about our place in the Universe and the history of our solar system. Through addressing the challenges related to human space exploration we expand technology, create new industries, and help to foster a peaceful connection with other nations.One may also ask, who came up with the idea of space travel? A German V2 rocket was the first to cross the Kármán line during a 1944 test flight, and in 1957 the Soviet satellite Sputnik 1 became the first man-made object to orbit the Earth. This was followed in 1961 by Vostok 1, in which Yuri Gagarin made the first human spaceflight. Likewise, when was space travel first invented? 4, 1957, the Soviets launched the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, into space. Four years later on April 12, 1961, Russian Lt. Yuri Gagarin became the first human to orbit Earth in Vostok 1. His flight lasted 108 minutes, and Gagarin reached an altitude of 327 kilometers (about 202 miles).Who first proposed the idea of space exploration by rocket? Konstantin Tsiolkovsky