What is the relationship between a cell chromosomes DNA and genes?
Chromosomes carry genetic information in a molecule called DNA. A type of cell division called mitosis ensures that when a cell divides each new cell produced has the same genetic information. DNA exists in a cell’s nucleus within structures called chromosomes .Click to see full answer. Also know, what is the relationship between DNA and…
Chromosomes carry genetic information in a molecule called DNA. A type of cell division called mitosis ensures that when a cell divides each new cell produced has the same genetic information. DNA exists in a cell’s nucleus within structures called chromosomes .Click to see full answer. Also know, what is the relationship between DNA and chromosomes and genes?Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person’s genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.Secondly, what is the relationship of genes DNA proteins and cell function? Most genes contain the information needed to make functional molecules called proteins. (A few genes produce other molecules that help the cell assemble proteins.) The journey from gene to protein is complex and tightly controlled within each cell. It consists of two major steps: transcription and translation. Hereof, what is the relationship between DNA and a gene? Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA is the material that is located in the cell’s nucleus that makes up the chromosomes and genes. Its molecule is in the shape of a double helix. The arrangement of nitrogenous bases in DNA determines an organism’s traits. Every three bases is a triplet and codes for a particular amino acid.What is the difference between chromosome DNA and gene?A chromosome is a structure that is made of a chemical known as deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA as well as protein. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of cells. Chromosomes contain many genes. A gene is a molecular unit of heredity.
