What percentage of the medium ground finches died due to the drought?

There are years with a terrific amount of rainfall, which is very good for finches. But it can also get years of drought, when many birds die. We now know that up to 80 to 90 percent of birds on the small islands die in times of drought.Click to see full answer. Simply so, why…

There are years with a terrific amount of rainfall, which is very good for finches. But it can also get years of drought, when many birds die. We now know that up to 80 to 90 percent of birds on the small islands die in times of drought.Click to see full answer. Simply so, why did the drought have such an impact on the medium ground finch population?The first event that the Grants saw affect the food supply was a drought that occurred in 1977. Medium ground finches with larger beaks could take advantage of alternate food sources because they could crack open larger seeds. The smaller-beaked birds couldn’t do this, so they died of starvation.Additionally, how does drought affect the finch population and average beak depth? In times of severe drought, the average beak depth increases in order to handle the limited food supply. With only tough seeds to eat, a large beak is needed. The small-beaked finches died out, as they were unable to crack the tough seeds, lowering the overall finch population. Simply so, what happened to beak size of the ground finches on the Galapagos during the drought conditions? Because the drought reduced the number of seeds and finches with bigger beaks were able to eat the larger and harder seeds so more of them survived.What happened to average beak depth in finches during and after the drought on Daphne Major?In 1977, Daphne Major was hit by a major drought. Most of the spurge plants died, leaving the medium ground finches without any small seeds to eat. After the drought, the average beak size had shifted half a millimeter to 9.7 mm, or about 15 percent of the range of variation (Grant 1986).

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