Why does zinc prevent rust?

Galvanising is a method of rust prevention. The iron or steel object is coated in a thin layer of zinc. This stops oxygen and water reaching the metal underneath – but the zinc also acts as a sacrificial metal . Zinc is more reactive than iron, so it oxidises in preference to the iron object.Click…

Galvanising is a method of rust prevention. The iron or steel object is coated in a thin layer of zinc. This stops oxygen and water reaching the metal underneath – but the zinc also acts as a sacrificial metal . Zinc is more reactive than iron, so it oxidises in preference to the iron object.Click to see full answer. Considering this, why is zinc corrosion resistant?The zinc acts as a barrier preventing oxygen and water from reaching the steel, so that it is corrosion protected. Even if the zinc coating is scratched off, it continues to protect nearby areas of the underlying steel through cathodic protection, as well as by forming a protective coating of zinc oxide.Beside above, why is zinc used for sacrificial protection? Zinc as sacrificial protection to prevent the corrosion of iron and steel. Sacrificial protection of iron using zinc is explained through a diagram of the electrochemical processes involved. The zinc acts as an anode, reacting with the water and passing electrons to the iron, which does not corrode. Beside above, why Zinc is used for galvanisation? Zinc is more reactive than iron, it is used to protect it from corrosion because when oxygen in the air reacts with the surface of zinc, a very dense and impermeable coating of zinc oxide is formed and it is this physical barrier that protects the zinc surface from further attack.Is zinc good for outdoor use?Zinc plating is rarely sufficient for exposed outdoor use, especially in a marine environment. For underwater use forget it. No other corrosion resistant coating will be as inexpensive as zinc plating though.

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